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1 deny information to the enemy
Военный термин: воспрещать противнику сбор (разведывательной) информацииУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > deny information to the enemy
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2 deny information to the enemy
воспрещать противнику сбор ( разведывательной) информацииEnglish-Russian military dictionary > deny information to the enemy
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3 information
информация; данные, сведения; см. тж. data— selective-call basis information -
4 сведение о противнике
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5 сведение о противнике
Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > сведение о противнике
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6 traitor
['treitə](a person who changes to the enemy's side or gives away information to the enemy: He was a traitor to his country.) forræder* * *['treitə](a person who changes to the enemy's side or gives away information to the enemy: He was a traitor to his country.) forræder -
7 Shannon, Claude Elwood
[br]b. 30 April 1916 Gaylord, Michigan, USA[br]American mathematician, creator of information theory.[br]As a child, Shannon tinkered with radio kits and enjoyed solving puzzles, particularly crypto-graphic ones. He graduated from the University of Michigan in 1936 with a Bachelor of Science in mathematics and electrical engineering, and earned his Master's degree from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in 1937. His thesis on applying Boolean algebra to switching circuits has since been acclaimed as possibly the most significant this century. Shannon earned his PhD in mathematics from MIT in 1940 with a dissertation on the mathematics of genetic transmission.Shannon spent a year at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, then in 1941 joined Bell Telephone Laboratories, where he began studying the relative efficiency of alternative transmission systems. Work on digital encryption systems during the Second World War led him to think that just as ciphers hide information from the enemy, "encoding" information could also protect it from noise. About 1948, he decided that the amount of information was best expressed quantitatively in a two-value number system, using only the digits 0 and 1. John Tukey, a Princeton colleague, named these units "binary digits" (or, for short, "bits"). Almost all digital computers and communications systems use such on-off, or two-state logic as their basis of operation.Also in the 1940s, building on the work of H. Nyquist and R.V.L. Hartley, Shannon proved that there was an upper limit to the amount of information that could be transmitted through a communications channel in a unit of time, which could be approached but never reached because real transmissions are subject to interference (noise). This was the beginning of information theory, which has been used by others in attempts to quantify many sciences and technologies, as well as subjects in the humanities, but with mixed results. Before 1970, when integrated circuits were developed, Shannon's theory was not the preferred circuit-and-transmission design tool it has since become.Shannon was also a pioneer in the field of artificial intelligence, claiming that computing machines could be used to manipulate symbols as well as do calculations. His 1953 paper on computers and automata proposed that digital computers were capable of tasks then thought exclusively the province of living organisms. In 1956 he left Bell Laboratories to join the MIT faculty as Professor of Communications Science.On the lighter side, Shannon has built many devices that play games, and in particular has made a scientific study of juggling.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsNational Medal of Science. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Medal of Honor, Kyoto Prize.BibliographyHis seminal paper (on what has subsequently become known as information theory) was entitled "The mathematical theory of communications", first published in Bell System Technical Journal in 1948; it is also available in a monograph (written with Warren Weaver) published by the University of Illinois Press in 1949, and in Key Papers in the Development of Information Theory, ed. David Slepian, IEEE Press, 1974, 1988. For readers who want all of Shannon's works, see N.J.A.Sloane and A.D.Wyner, 1992, TheCollected Papers of Claude E.Shannon.HO -
8 filtrar
v.1 to filter.Mario aclara el destilado Mario filters the distilled liquid.2 to leak.* * *1 (hacer pasar) to filter2 (seleccionar) to filter3 (divulgar) to leak1 (pasar a través) to filter* * *verb1) to filter2) leak* * *1. VT1) [+ líquido, luz] to filter2) [+ llamadas, visitantes] to screen3) [+ información, documento, grabación] to leak2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) <líquido/rayos> to filterb) < llamadas> to screen2) <informaciones/noticias> to leak2.filtrar vi líquido/luz to filter3.filtrarse v pron2)a) noticia to leakb) dinero to seep away, dwindle* * *= filter (out), winnow, strain.Ex. Central libraries are an important part of the interlending system and by ensuring regional utilisation of public library resources and thus filtering requests they protect research libraries.Ex. Not only are entries weeded in order to be subject-specific, but those weeded entries are winnowed even further so that only useful information is left.Ex. Sampling for immature stages of mosquito was done weekly between May 1999 and January 2000 by straining them from the water in ravines and gutters.----* filtrar el acceso = filter + access.* filtrar + Información = leak + Información.* filtrarse = seep through, percolate, seep into, seep.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) <líquido/rayos> to filterb) < llamadas> to screen2) <informaciones/noticias> to leak2.filtrar vi líquido/luz to filter3.filtrarse v pron2)a) noticia to leakb) dinero to seep away, dwindle* * *= filter (out), winnow, strain.Ex: Central libraries are an important part of the interlending system and by ensuring regional utilisation of public library resources and thus filtering requests they protect research libraries.
Ex: Not only are entries weeded in order to be subject-specific, but those weeded entries are winnowed even further so that only useful information is left.Ex: Sampling for immature stages of mosquito was done weekly between May 1999 and January 2000 by straining them from the water in ravines and gutters.* filtrar el acceso = filter + access.* filtrar + Información = leak + Información.* filtrarse = seep through, percolate, seep into, seep.* * *filtrar [A1 ]vtA1 ‹líquido/rayos› to filter2 ‹llamadas› to screenB ‹informaciones/noticias› to leakC ( Inf) to filter■ filtrarvi«líquido/luz» to filterlas nubes dejaban filtrar los rayos del sol the sun's rays filtered through the cloudsA1 «agua» to leakel agua se filtraba por un pequeño agujero en el tejado the water seeped o leaked through a small hole in the roofla humedad que se filtra por las paredes the damp that seeps through the walls2 «dinero» to seep away, dwindleB «noticia» to leakla noticia se ha filtrado a la prensa the news has leaked to the press* * *
filtrar ( conjugate filtrar) verbo transitivo
filtrarse verbo pronominal
[ humedad] to seep;
filtrar verbo transitivo
1 (un líquido) to filter
2 (una noticia, un dato) to leak
' filtrar' also found in these entries:
English:
filter
- leak
- strain
* * *♦ vt1. [tamizar] to filter2. [información, noticia] to leak3. [llamadas] to screen* * *v/t1 agua filter2 información leak* * *filtrar v: to filter* * *filtrar vb1. (líquidos, luz) to filter2. (información) to leak -
9 засекречивать сведения
1. classify information2. classifying informationРусско-английский большой базовый словарь > засекречивать сведения
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10 передатчик
transmitter (xmtr)
(радио) (прд)
устройство для получения модулированных эпектрических колебаний в диапазоне радиочастот и их излучения антенной, — equipment used to generate and amplify a r-f carrier signal, modulate this carrier with intelligence, and radiate the modulated r-f carrier info space
-, аварийный (спасательного плота) — portable life raft transmitter
-, коротковолновый (kb прд-1) (надпись) — high-frequency transmitter (hf-l xmtr)
- навигационный, наземный (системы омега) — omega navigation transmitter. the system employs signals from the network of omega navigation transmitters.
- (-) повторитель помех — repeater-jammer
used to confuse or deceive the enemy.
- помех (средство радиопротиводействия) — jammer, jamming transmitter
- уводящих помех (для передачи противнику дезинформирующих данных) — deception jammer. used to present false information to the enemy.Русско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > передатчик
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11 доводить до сведения
Бизнес, юриспруденция. Русско-английский словарь > доводить до сведения
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12 сообщать сведения
Бизнес, юриспруденция. Русско-английский словарь > сообщать сведения
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13 traitor
'treitə(a person who changes to the enemy's side or gives away information to the enemy: He was a traitor to his country.) traidortraitor n traidortr['treɪtəSMALLr/SMALL]1 traidor,-ra\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto turn traitor pasarse al enemigotraitor ['treɪt̬ər] n: traidor m, -dora fn.• aleve s.m.• judas s.m.• traicionero, -era s.m.,f.• traidor, -ora s.m.,f.'treɪtər, 'treɪtə(r)noun traidor, -dora m,f['treɪtǝ(r)]N traidor(a) m / f* * *['treɪtər, 'treɪtə(r)]noun traidor, -dora m,f -
14 traitor
'treitə(a person who changes to the enemy's side or gives away information to the enemy: He was a traitor to his country.) forrædersubst. \/ˈtreɪtə\/forræder -
15 traitor
['treitə](a person who changes to the enemy's side or gives away information to the enemy: He was a traitor to his country.) svikari; landráðamaður -
16 traitor
áruló* * *['treitə](a person who changes to the enemy's side or gives away information to the enemy: He was a traitor to his country.) áruló -
17 traitor
['treitə](a person who changes to the enemy's side or gives away information to the enemy: He was a traitor to his country.) traidor* * *trai.tor[tr'eitə] n traidor. he became a traitor to his country / ele traiu sua pátria. -
18 traitor
n. dürzü, hain, vatan haini* * *hain* * *['treitə](a person who changes to the enemy's side or gives away information to the enemy: He was a traitor to his country.) vatan haini -
19 traitor
['treitə](a person who changes to the enemy's side or gives away information to the enemy: He was a traitor to his country.) izdajalec -
20 traitor
• isänmaanpetturi• isänmaankavaltaja• kavaltaja• petturi• petos• pettäjä• salaliittolainen• maanpetturi• maankavaltaja• maanpettäjä• loikkari• luopio* * *'treitə(a person who changes to the enemy's side or gives away information to the enemy: He was a traitor to his country.) petturi
См. также в других словарях:
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